{"id":10628,"date":"2025-09-11T12:10:39","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T10:10:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cjg.be\/?p=10628"},"modified":"2025-12-27T12:10:39","modified_gmt":"2025-12-27T11:10:39","slug":"bestrijding-van-de-georganiseerde-drugscriminaliteit-in-belgie-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cjg.be\/nl\/bestrijding-van-de-georganiseerde-drugscriminaliteit-in-belgie-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Bestrijding van de georganiseerde drugscriminaliteit in Belgi\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][nectar_cta btn_style=”arrow-animation” heading_tag=”span” button_color=”default” button_color_hover=”#0055ff” text_color=”#001e64″ text_color_hover=”#ffffff” button_border_color=”#001e64″ button_border_color_hover=”#0055ff” button_border_thickness=”1px” link_type=”new_tab” alignment=”left” alignment_tablet=”default” alignment_phone=”default” constrain_group_3=”yes” constrain_group_4=”yes” display=”block” display_tablet=”inherit” display_phone=”inherit” link_text=”De studie downloaden” margin_top=”30″ padding_top=”15″ padding_bottom=”15″ padding_left=”40″ padding_right=”40″ margin_bottom=”30″ url=”https:\/\/www.cjg.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/CJG-ETUDE-Fiscalite-carbone.pdf”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Full Width Line” line_thickness=”1″ divider_color=”default”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]Taxe carbone, ETS, CBAM, quotas d\u2019\u00e9mission\u2026 Depuis vingt ans, ces sigles occupent le d\u00e9bat public, d\u00e9clenchent des mouvements sociaux, nourrissent les caricatures et cristallisent un malaise fiscal profond en Europe comme en Belgique. Pourtant, derri\u00e8re ces m\u00e9canismes techniques se joue une question centrale : comment faire payer le vrai co\u00fbt du carbone sans casser le pouvoir d\u2019achat, ni la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 des entreprises ni l\u2019adh\u00e9sion des citoyens \u00e0 la transition climatique ?<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]Cette \u00e9tude du Centre Jean Gol propose de remettre de l\u2019ordre dans un sujet souvent confus, en expliquant clairement ce qu\u2019est une tarification carbone, comment fonctionnent les march\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens ETS 1 et ETS 2, le m\u00e9canisme d\u2019ajustement carbone aux fronti\u00e8res (CBAM) et les diff\u00e9rentes exp\u00e9riences nationales de taxe carbone, de la Su\u00e8de \u00e0 la France. Elle montre que ces outils, loin d\u2019\u00eatre de simples gadgets technocratiques, sont au c\u0153ur d\u2019une strat\u00e9gie lib\u00e9rale de lutte contre le changement climatique fond\u00e9e sur le principe pollueur-payeur, plut\u00f4t que sur l\u2019interdiction et la d\u00e9croissance impos\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

En s\u2019appuyant sur des donn\u00e9es de la Banque mondiale, de l\u2019OCDE et de la Commission europ\u00e9enne, l\u2019\u00e9tude met en lumi\u00e8re un double paradoxe : d\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9, les tarifications carbone ne couvrent encore qu\u2019une part limit\u00e9e des \u00e9missions mondiales, souvent \u00e0 des niveaux de prix trop bas pour \u00eatre r\u00e9ellement efficaces ; de l\u2019autre, lorsqu\u2019elles sont mal param\u00e9tr\u00e9es ou mal expliqu\u00e9es, elles peuvent d\u00e9clencher des crises sociales comme celle des gilets jaunes. Elle analyse en d\u00e9tail ce que ces dispositifs signifient pour la Belgique : secteurs concern\u00e9s, ordre de grandeur des recettes, impact sur les m\u00e9nages, sur l\u2019industrie et sur la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 du tissu productif belge.<\/p>\n

Enfin, le Centre Jean Gol prend position et formule des recommandations concr\u00e8tes pour concilier ambition climatique, justice sociale et r\u00e9alisme \u00e9conomique : conditions d\u2019acceptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019une tarification carbone, articulation avec la fiscalit\u00e9 existante, usage des recettes, protections cibl\u00e9es pour les plus vuln\u00e9rables et les secteurs expos\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 l\u2019heure o\u00f9 l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne d\u00e9ploie ETS 2 et le CBAM, cette \u00e9tude offre aux responsables politiques, aux acteurs \u00e9conomiques et aux citoyens une grille de lecture pr\u00e9cieuse pour ne plus subir le d\u00e9bat sur la fiscalit\u00e9 carbone, mais le reprendre en main.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”Full Width Line” line_thickness=”1″ divider_color=”default”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]Cette \u00e9tude a \u00e9t\u00e9 port\u00e9e par R\u00e9my Leboutte et a \u00e9t\u00e9 supervis\u00e9e<\/em>
\npar Corentin de Salle, directeur scientifique du Centre Jean Gol.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][nectar_cta btn_style=”arrow-animation” heading_tag=”span” button_color=”default” button_color_hover=”#0055ff” text_color=”#001e64″ text_color_hover=”#ffffff” button_border_color=”#001e64″ button_border_color_hover=”#0055ff” button_border_thickness=”1px” link_type=”new_tab” alignment=”left” alignment_tablet=”default” alignment_phone=”default” constrain_group_3=”yes” constrain_group_4=”yes” display=”block” display_tablet=”inherit” display_phone=”inherit” link_text=”De studie downloaden” margin_top=”30″ padding_top=”15″ padding_bottom=”15″ padding_left=”40″ padding_right=”40″ margin_bottom=”30″ url=”https:\/\/www.cjg.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/CJG-ETUDE-Fiscalite-carbone.pdf”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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